TMap NEXT - In 3 Minutes
The basics
Target audience
Summary
TMap was created in 1995 by Sogeti Nederland BV, part of Capgemini SA. The current version, TMap NEXT was published in 2006. It creates a more process focused description of the test process, and puts more emphasis on the business objectives as guidance for the testing process.
TMap NEXT can be summarized in four essentials:
- It is based on a business-driven test management (BDTM) approach. TMap NEXT supports the justification of IT in the business case for the project, translating it to the activity of testing. This enables the client to manage the test process on the rational and economic grounds of business objectives.
- It describes a comprehensive structured test process, from test execution through test management, which includes ample tips and examples. The process consists of:
- A master test plan, managing the total test process
- Acceptance and system tests
- Development testsSupporting processes
- It contains a complete tool set: technique descriptions and organizational and infrastructure support.
- It is an adaptive method that is suitable for test situations in most environments (such as new development, maintenance, waterfall / iterative / agile development, customized or package software, outsourcing)
The total test effort is related to the risks of the system to be tested for the organization. The deployment of people, resources and budget focuses on those parts of the system that are most important to the organization.
At various points in the testing program, the client is involved in making choices. The advantage is that the test process matches the wishes and requirements – and therefore the expectations – of the organization as adequately as possible.
Scope and constraints
Testing of software in all the phases of the lifecycle and in any environment where structured testing is required.
Strengths
- The client has control over the process.
- The test manager communicates and reports in the terminology of the client with information that is useful in the client’s context.
- At the master test plan level, detailing can be as intensive as required or possible.
Constraints
It is important to ‘customize’ TMap to fit a specific situation by making a selection from all of the TMap elements. After the approach has been tried out (‘pilot’), it can be rolled out in the organization.